Flowerhorn Disease and How To Cure Them

Flowerhorn Diseases And How To Cure Them

Common Flowerhorn Diseases and Treatment

Caring for your Flower Horn is not just about feeding it, it’s also about watching for potentially serious health conditions. Below are some of the problems your Flower horn might experience.

White Spot Disease

• Cause and Symptoms

• The cause of this condition is Ichthyophithirius multifilis (ICH ) , a ciliated protozoan .
• Bad water quality can increase the likelihood that your fish will be victim to this parasite.
• Low water temperatures (< 25°C) are ideal breeding grounds for ICH.
• The most common way Flower horns get ICH is when they are fed live or frozen food that has already been contaminated with the parasite.
• The most prominent symptom of this condition are the pure white spots that will appear all over your fish. You may also notice the fins are clumped together, and they act a bit more lethargic than usual. Moreover, it’s common for them to lose interest in food when ICH infects.

• Treatment

• The parasites resides under the skin of the fish, hence it is not affected by water treatment or direct treatment applied to the fish . Break the breeding cycle of Ich by washing the tank thoroughly to remove the cysts of the parasite. Keep in mind that this is a highly contagious condition, so your entire aquarium must be treated. To cure white spots:

• Place Kordon Ich inhibitor in your tank.Can also use met blue
• Add aquarium salt at 3g/l of water every 3 days together with the medication.
• After 3rd day, tank must be washed thoroughly to eliminate the causative agent.
• Add Kordon Malachite Green treatment to your tank.

• Preventive measures:

• Add Kordon Prevent Ich Fish Disease Inhibitor and Preventative to your tank.
• Quarantine new fish for three to four weeks.
• Avoid cross-tank contamination.

Hole-In-The-Head Disease (Hexa)

• Cause and Symptoms

• The cause of this condition is Hexamita Protozoa , parasitic organisms that are highly contagious.
• These parasites thrive with poor water quality management.
• If your fish has this condition, you will notice the appearance of small pits and pimples mainly on the fish’s head. These pits will simply grow and form bigger pits.
• The pits are white in color, and sometimes mucous are visible around them.
• In addition to losing weight, becoming lethargic, and losing their appetites, the fish will produce white, stringy feces.

• Treatment

• Add Metronidazole (7mg/l).Azoo anti endo or clear will help too
• Repeat treatment once every 3 days.
• Do a 20%-30% water change.
• It is sometimes necessary to inject Metronidazole, but injections near the affected area should be attempt only by qualified personnel.i suggest to directly drop 5 drops of azoo into the mouth once a day it will also worked

• Preventive measures :

• Change your water regularly.
• Quarantine new fish for three to four weeks.
• Avoid cross-tank contamination.

Mouth, body and tail fungus

• Causes & Symptoms

• This condition is caused by Saproglenia and other related bacteria.
• Bad water quality only causes these kinds of bacteria to thrive.
• Sudden changes in the water condition can also cause this condition in your fish.
• If your fish has this condition, you will notice cotton like tufts at the mouth, body, fin and tail.
• You may also notice your fish losing weight.

• Treatment

• Melafix rock salt .
• Be sure to treat the whole tank, but quarantine the most seriously ill fish.

• Preventive measures :

• Change your water regularly.
• Quarantine new fish for three to four weeks.
• Avoid cross-tank contamination.

Dropsy

• Causes & Symptoms

• This condition is caused by a bacterial infection.
• Poor water quality, overcrowding, and stress can make your fish more susceptible to this condition.
• If your fish is affected, he may appear bloated and stop eating

• Treatment

• Do not add aquarium salt to your tank.used melafix for treatment
• Use a commercially prepared treatment available at your local pet shop.

• Preventive measures :

• Change your water regularly.
• Quarantine new fish for three to four weeks to avoid the introduction of new, dangerous bacteria.
• Avoid cross-tank contamination.

Fin & Tail Rot Disease

• Causes & Symptoms

• This condition is caused by Pseudomonas and other related bacteria.
• Poor water quality causes these bacteria to thrive in your tank.
• If your fish is affected, the fin and tail appeared eaten away and white edged. You may even notice the fin or tail beginning to literally dissolve.
• The color of the fish may dull, and the fins may clump together.
• This bacteria is highly contagious.

• Treatment

• Treat the whole tank, but quarantine and treat the heavily infected fish.
• Tetracycline should be added.

• Preventive measures :

• Change your water regularly.
• Quarantine new fish for three to four weeks.
• Avoid cross-tank contamination.

Air Bladder Disease

• Causes & Symptoms

• This condition is caused by a number of things, but the most likely problems are a virus or a bacterial infection.
• If your fish has this condition, you may notice they have trouble swimming correctly, or they tend to swim upside down.

• Treatment

• Because it can be hard to determine the cause of this problem, it can also be difficult to treat it, but in general, an antibiotic agent should take care of the problem.EPSOM SALT,AZOO/CLEAR/METRONDAZOLE for treatment

• Preventive measures :

• Change your water regularly.
• Quarantine new fish for three to four weeks.
• Avoid cross-tank contamination.